All Property, indeed, except the Savage’s temporary Cabin, his Bow, his
Matchcoat, and other little Acquisitions, absolutely necessary for his
Subsistence, seems to me to be the Creature of public Convention.
Hence
the Public has the Right of Regulating Descents, and all other
Conveyances of Property, and even of limiting the Quantity and the Uses
of it.
All the Property that is necessary to a Man, for the Conservation
of the Individual and the Propagation of the Species, is his natural
Right, which none can justly deprive him of:
But all Property
superfluous to such purposes is the Property of the Publick, who, by
their Laws, have created it, and who may therefore by other Laws dispose
of it, whenever the Welfare of the Publick shall demand such
Disposition.
He that does not like civil Society on these Terms, let him
retire and live among Savages.
He can have no right to the benefits of
Society, who will not pay his Club towards the Support of it.
-- Benjamin Franklin to Robert Morris, quoted here