As electric bills rise, evidence mounts that data centers share blame. States feel pressure to act
... Monitoring Analytics, the independent market watchdog for
the mid-Atlantic grid, produced research in June showing that 70% — or
$9.3 billion — of last year’s increased electricity cost was the result
of data center demand. ...
PJM [Interconnection, the mid-Atlantic grid operator], has yet to propose ways to guarantee that data centers pay their
freight, but Monitoring Analytics is floating the idea that data centers
should be required to procure their own power.
In a filing last month, it said that would avoid a “massive wealth transfer” from average people to tech companies. ...
Demand for Electricity Takes Off. US Power Generation by Source in
2024: Natural Gas, Coal, Nuclear, Wind, Hydro, Solar, Geothermal,
Biomass, Petroleum
The quantity of electricity generated in the US by all sources, from
natural gas to rooftop solar, rose by 3.1% in 2024 from 2023 to a record
of 4,304,039 gigawatt-hours (GWh), according to data from the EIA
today.
This is now clearly a breakout in demand, after 14 years of
stagnation, from 2007 through 2021, when electricity users, to reduce
their costs, invested in more efficient equipment – lights, appliances,
electronic equipment, industrial equipment, heating and
air-conditioning, etc. – and in better building insulation, shading,
etc., to reduce their power costs. This relentless drive for greater
efficiency kept demand roughly stable for years despite the growing
economy and population. And it mired many power generators and electric
utilities in a no-growth business where it was difficult to justify
investment.
Now the scenario has changed, largely due to the growth in demand
from data centers (AI, cloud, crypto) and the increasing penetration of
EVs in the national vehicle fleet – EVs accounted for over 10% of US vehicle sales in 2024. ...